Theo, Correct on the first portion.
Yes, the Banks made a profit. Then the holders the bundled loans received a dividend.......as a bond does.
questions....
A. that is where the Govt. stepped in w/Freddie and Fannie lowering the standards.
this is where the govt. weenies got into the game, and said, "well, all Americans, should have the American Dream (a House) and the govt. should do what it can."
Well, it did. It cut Freddie and Fannie loose.
B. No. These so called "Investments" were given the illusion of being as solid as "Treasury bonds."
After all, it was Freddie and Fannie clearing out bundles of these securities.
Freddie and Fannie bought most of the loans that the banks were securing through their benchmark regulations.
unfortunately, the banks were buying these back .... and those that bought to much, got swamped and stomped.
C. The Housing market out grew supply by the availability of Cheap money (Low Interest rates) coupled with lower standards.
No documentation loans. You didn't have to prove income.
Stated Income. You told the bank your income level.
Trust in the credit rating.......well, any Joe schmo just need to get Auntie Mae to co-Sign your loan. Auntie HAD a great credit score.
This inflated the Price of houses, by increasing DEMAND for houses artificially.
The rug pulled on house value, price went down.
Interest rates rose, raising the rates on those loans locked into adjustable rates.
100% financed loans, adjustable rate loans, No-Doc/stated income loans got clobbered.
All the sub-prime lending.
Loans that defaulted no longer had the equity in the house to overcome the forclosure....the bank is left holding the property.
All in all, only 2% or so of loans defaulted, but it destroyed the "Perceived value" of those mortgage backed security bonds.
No one wanted to touch them.
The value of the bonds was lowered. The asset line is lowered. Less money to lend. OR WORSE, your under your alloted %, and you (the bank) must borrow or sell assets to get cash to get to the % you need to have on hand.....
snow balled.
Its not out of control ..... yet.
Come .......joust w/the master.
I'm always Right. You are just intellectually Left.....behind.
Individual patriot, and a REAGAN Conservative.