Topic: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

Xeno recently brought back the idea of heading to a Utopia


First to adress Socialists.


Why do cliques form? Why do gangs not unite for greater power and greater prosperity?


I know you commonly say social inequality

How can you have equality... what about the person who lives closer to a fire departmentm what of the guy next to it waking with each call? What about the person farthest from the fire department?

How do you balance old versus young? How do you balance smart versus challenged?

What about conflicting viewpoints such as abortion? Religion? Jobs? Auto speeds? Speech?


Increasingly nations with governments that desire this 'utopia'a have resorted to laws to restrict free speech including 'hate speech'(Canada you cannot read from the bible quotes that are anti-homosexual), internet controls (Australia ane no posts about candidates just before an election)...


I would note Russia, Vietnam, and China had to kill those opposed to socialism to get their way. It will require about 10%the in the United States ... do you have that deep a desire?

Equality is so fleeting. It rains in Oregon, snows in Pennyslvania, is hot and dry in Phoenix, hot and muggy in Florida... those regional differences represent inequality.

There is Salmon in alaska, lobster in Maine, Catfish in Louisiana, and corn in N. Dakota. This to is inequality.

There is Earthquakes in California, floods (currently) in Ohio, blizzards in New York, hurricanes in Georgia, and tornadoes in Kansas. More inequality.


So long as money exists there will be the rich and the poor, even if the rich guy has $1.00 and the poor guy has $0.90. Poor in this nation is part perception, part false line on the ground. Think on this, if the poor here can often have a car, have food on the table 99% of the time, have an obesity rate above other nations, and usually have so called luxury items such as i-phones, Jordan Nikes, and such... how are they poor except via a false comparison?


The way you make everything equal is via a way you do not understand. Equal taxes with no loopholes, equal rights with no preferences, equal opportunity with no guaranteed outcomes, less regulations, less laws, less taxes, less government, more competition, more freedoms, more self responsibility, one language, one God, one Constitution, one political spectrum.

But you will never grasp that, and short of a revolution I will never see it. That is when a person at the lowest wages will have a Testerosa if they desire, when all houses will come with 2-3 spare rooms, when all are able to get a precise education as they see fit.




As for Anarchists your supposed to be random, shoot yourself in the head (according to statistics if you were random half of you did so), now for those still reading stab yourselves in the chest (now down to 25% remaining)... oh wait your not that sort of anarchist? Well then read the Minarchist section.



Minarchist
No government fools, for you are fools if you think that would last, how long do you think self governing world wide would last?

It would take but one pair of people to start changing that. If you think it would not happen then tell me why on these people please: Ghengis Khan, Mohammed, Sun Tzu, Mao, Hitler, Stalin, Pol Pot, Napolean, kublai Khan, Alexander the Great, Hannibal, rapists, Benedict Arnold, Queen Elizabeth, Catherine the Great, and so forth.

Some are drawn to power, some to material goods, some to religious desires, some jealousy, some hatred and there are other causes. Many other causes.

Why look at cults for another example of would be governments (in effect).

You could never obtain your goal because the nature of man will undo your goal the moment you start.



I will post more later.

Everything bad in the economy is now Obama's fault. Every job lost, all the debt, all the lost retirement funds. All Obama. Are you happy now? We all get to blame Obama!
Kemp currently not being responded to until he makes CONCISE posts.
Avogardo and Noir ignored by me for life so people know why I do not respond to them. (Informational)

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

> Einstein wrote:
>
> Xeno recently brought back the idea of heading to a Utopia

Oh dear.  I can only imagine where this is going.

>First to adress Socialists.
>
>Why do cliques form? Why do gangs not unite for greater power and greater prosperity?
>
>I know you commonly say social inequality
>
>How can you have equality... what about the person who lives closer to a fire departmentm what
>of the guy next to it waking with each call? What about the person farthest from the fire department?
>
>How do you balance old versus young? How do you balance smart versus challenged?

I don't think you grasp the entire concept of equality or what socialists believe about society and what their vision for it is.  The Scandinavian social democracies are very much model governments for what most actual socialists would like to see in our own countries.  Many would like softer forms of socialism though; the sort you see throughout most of the first world.  Let me pose a thought experiment to you, and we'll utilize some of the inequalities that you brought up in your post: (note that I am paraphrasing John Rawls)

Imagine that you are about to be born into some society that you know nothing about.  You know nothing about what your place in society will be, nor your class position and social status.  You are also completely ignorant of of what will be your natural assets.  You may be smart or you may be mentally challenged.  You may be healthy or you may suffer from chronic and debilitating diseases.  You know nothing about who you will be in this world you are about to enter.  In fact, you don't even know what your conception of 'good' will be or what sort of moral philosophy you will adhere to.  This is the original position as envisioned by Rawls and it begs an answer to the following question as seen from that perception.  What sort of society do you think you would want to live in?  A tin-pot dictatorship where a handful of wealthy men run the show and call the shots and the rest live lives of meager poverty and repression?  A place like communist China or Russia?  Of course not?

But, not knowing your place in the world or whether you would be fortunate or not, would you prefer to be born into a land like the United States where inequality approaches that of most banana republics and poverty runs rampant, or would you prefer to be born into a society like those found in most other developed economies.  A place where luck and hard work are rewarded handsomely, but even the most unfortunate and ill-equipped can still live with dignity and respect.  Most people would hedge their bets and choose the latter.

Indeed, Dan Ariely posed just this sort of question to thousands of Americans and arrived at that conclusion.  http://danariely.com/2010/09/30/wealth-inequality/  Interestingly when shown pie charts of American and Swedish inequality, 92% preferred the Swedish disparity to the much larger American reality.  He also asked his respondents what they thought inequality in the United States was and by and large they were very wrong.  Most estimated a level of inequality that you'd typically find in places like France or Germany.  In fact, economic inequality in the United States is more comparable to a variety of African and Latin American nations.

The difference between socialists and most other people is that they recognize this vicious inequality and are fighting for that.  They also tend to have strong views about social and political (political doesn't just mean government) equality.  Most Americans want the egalitarian society that socialists do.  It's just that socialists are acutely aware of how lopsided the real world really is and they want to change that.

>But you will never grasp that, and short of a revolution I will never see it. That is when a person at
>the lowest wages will have a Testerosa if they desire, when all houses will come with 2-3 spare
>rooms, when all are able to get a precise education as they see fit.

This last paragraph almost seems like a parody of your own point.  Do you not realize how economically inefficient and unrealistic your utopia is?  It seems like something Moammar Gaddafi would have cooked up (he claimed very similar things).  What is the economic utility of 2-3 spare rooms in every house?  How on Earth could somebody of the lowest wage have a Testerosa?  And if everybody had a Testerosa, would the name Ferrari mean anything anyway?  We could go on and on and on about how absurd this is.

>As for Anarchists your supposed to be random, shoot yourself in the head (according to statistics if
>you were random half of you did so), now for those still reading stab yourselves in the chest (now
>down to 25% remaining)... oh wait your not that sort of anarchist? Well then read the Minarchist section.

I'm certainly no anarchist but your understanding of what anarchists believe is completely absurd.  It's not even wrong.  It's completely off the rocker.

>Minarchist
>No government fools, for you are fools if you think that would last, how long do you think self governing world wide would last?
>
>It would take but one pair of people to start changing that. If you think it would not happen then
>tell me why on these people please: Ghengis Khan, Mohammed, Sun Tzu, Mao, Hitler, Stalin, Pol Pot,
>Napolean, kublai Khan, Alexander the Great, Hannibal, rapists, Benedict Arnold, Queen Elizabeth,
>Catherine the Great, and so forth.

>Some are drawn to power, some to material goods, some to religious desires, some jealousy, some
>hatred and there are other causes. Many other causes.
>...
>You could never obtain your goal because the nature of man will undo your goal the moment you start.

You nail a great critique of the Minarchists, but I do recall that the Minarchists have some examples of societies that functioned well... they'll point to medieval Iceland and 17th-century Pennsylvania as examples of Minarchist societies, and they are.  But I agree that it's a fundamentally flawed architecture for a modern, industrial society.

>I will post more later.

Spare us?

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

Your percception of inequality is wrong.

In, my world any of the super rich can fall to mere averageness. In your world they remain rulers for eternity.

Think I am wrong?

Apply a 99% tax on all the businesses and people past $100,000 income a year. Then consider that some are bigger than others. The CEO of Walmart could grow his company faster than the CEO of Costco. Size alone counts under socialistic ideals. I would never make a million dollars under such a tax plan, so I could never compete with them.

Under a free market (and not this buttered up biscuit you wish to call a free market) Walmart must always improve what it offers or it could lose. A Costco could easily unseat them, and my chances of becoming a billionaire actually go up from nil to a measurable number.

The American Dream was based upon the idea you could grow, you could own what you wanted if you tried hard enough, and so forth.


Btw under my model there is still luxuries... it is just that some 'luxuries' move to the easily affordable standard.



And for closing... why should you determine I cannot have more rooms than you percieve I need? I would love a gaming room, a business room, a political room, a library, and a spare room for visiting friends and family.

How dare you presume upon my rights to grow as I desire!

Everything bad in the economy is now Obama's fault. Every job lost, all the debt, all the lost retirement funds. All Obama. Are you happy now? We all get to blame Obama!
Kemp currently not being responded to until he makes CONCISE posts.
Avogardo and Noir ignored by me for life so people know why I do not respond to them. (Informational)

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

As for the anarchist slam... it was on purpose.. I know what they are better than 99% of society. It was a joke to play and you got played.

Everything bad in the economy is now Obama's fault. Every job lost, all the debt, all the lost retirement funds. All Obama. Are you happy now? We all get to blame Obama!
Kemp currently not being responded to until he makes CONCISE posts.
Avogardo and Noir ignored by me for life so people know why I do not respond to them. (Informational)

5 (edited by Justinian I 06-Nov-2011 10:33:04)

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

Savings,

Ummm. Please spare us from the likes of Rawls whose philosophy is based on an abstract dummy. Although a situation with a Rawl veil of ignorance/original position will compel a rational person to prefer one society over another, it amounts to constructing society based on fictitious circumstances. That is such a lolz way to do Political Philosophy.

Imo, Political Philosophy that can not appeal to experience should be thrown to the flames.

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

> Baratheon wrote:
>
> You should do standup.

I'd go just to see the audience flock out the door within the first five minutes.  The place would empty out faster than a theater would if somebody shouted "Fire!"

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

> Justinian I wrote:
>
> Savings,
>
>Ummm. Please spare us from the likes of Rawls whose philosophy is based
>on an abstract dummy. Although a situation with a Rawl veil of ignorance/original
>position will compel a rational person to prefer one society over another, it
>amounts to constructing society based on fictitious circumstances. That is such a
>lolz way to do Political Philosophy.
>
>Imo, Political Philosophy that can not appeal to experience should be thrown to the flames.

I disagree.  The entire point of the original position is to ask yourself what an ideal society would look like without marring your judgment due to your knowledge of your own condition.  Knowing my own condition my ideal society affords people in my occupation $5mil/yr salaries and lots of good sex, but absent that knowledge, in the original position, I can imagine a society that is equitable and just for all its inhabitants.

The original position is perfectly compatible with experience by the way.  It's just not compatible with experience about your specific condition.  And that allows people from the original position to fashion a society that is fair to all its members and that doesn't afford certain members special favors at the expense of the rest.

8 (edited by xeno syndicated 15-Nov-2011 17:04:51)

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

Utopia may be an impossibility, but that is no reason not to pursue steps towards it.

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

Actually if it is impossible then you must identify the next best system and move to it... aka Capitalism, Republicanism, Free Market, and Conservatism.

Everything bad in the economy is now Obama's fault. Every job lost, all the debt, all the lost retirement funds. All Obama. Are you happy now? We all get to blame Obama!
Kemp currently not being responded to until he makes CONCISE posts.
Avogardo and Noir ignored by me for life so people know why I do not respond to them. (Informational)

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

> Einstein wrote:
>
> Actually if it is impossible then you must identify the next best system and
>move to it... aka Capitalism, Republicanism, Free Market, and Conservatism.

But in reality we have numerous examples real-world socialism that's proven to be very functional.  The Scandinavian social democracies practice a very strong form but nearly every country in the industrialized world utilizes a mixed economy with good success, including my own.  Perhaps the utopian versions of a socialist society are not particularly realistic, but neither is the utopia that you propose.

Perhaps it's my own utopia, but I'm very fond of the idea of a mixed economy.  Take from each theory that which works particularly well and see if you can fashion these independent bits into a coherent whole.  It's a messy art but in the real world it's consistently proven to be the most successful model.

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

> Einstein wrote:
>
> Your percception of inequality is wrong.

This is quite remarkable.

I come on here and see Einstein explaining what other people think and then declaring them to be wrong.  Unfortunately for Einstein, what he thinks that other people think is not actually what they think.  I inform him of this minor dilemma.  His response is that I don't know what I believe but he does?  That's bizarre...

>In, my world any of the super rich can fall to mere averageness. In your
>world they remain rulers for eternity.
>
>Think I am wrong?
>
>Apply a 99% tax on all the businesses and people past $100,000 income a
>year. Then consider that some are bigger than others. The CEO of Walmart
>could grow his company faster than the CEO of Costco. Size alone counts
>under socialistic ideals. I would never make a million dollars under such a
>tax plan, so I could never compete with them.

Holy reductio ad absurdum batman!  For one, is this another incidence of you telling me what I believe?  I'd like to remind you that a 99% tax on all "businesses and people past $100,000 income a year" seems just as absurdly ridiculous to me as it hopefully does to you.  I'm a big fan of steps taken to equalize opportunity; I think this provides a tremendous welfare gain to the economy as a whole.  I'm also a proponent of moderating outcomes.  It improves the human condition, it makes up for a lot of failures in attempts to equalize opportunity (no human left behind), and it does quite a bit to ensure that the social contract is fair to all its adherents.  I'll get into this discussion another time, but social contract discussions aren't short and I don't wish to derail your thread.

Secondly, and your hypothetical begs the question, do you really believe that there would even be a CEO of Walmart or Costco if their income was tapped out at $100k?  Who would want to work for a penny on the dollar?  The Laffer Curve is surely oversimplified but it's actions near the tails are surely correct.  You could never compete with a millionaire but nobody could.  Under your proposed 99% tax rate, we'd all be paupers together.

>Under a free market (and not this buttered up biscuit you wish to call a free
>market) Walmart must always improve what it offers or it could lose. A Costco
>could easily unseat them, and my chances of becoming a billionaire actually
>go up from nil to a measurable number.

First, let's not kid ourselves.  Walmart and Costco are not direct competitors.  Sam's Club (part of the Walmart family) and Costco are direct competitors, but Walmart and Costco sell to somewhat different customer bases.  Within the general industry the two are about as far apart as you can find and their business models are very different.  Bad example.  If you want a really weird chain of competition, UPS's main competitor is USPS and FedEx's main competitor is UPS, but USPS's main competitor is not UPS and UPS's main competitor is not FedEx.  All three are much more concerned with the bigger dog than the smaller one, but that's completely off topic.

Speaking specifically to your example, an interesting feature of the retail industry is the value of an economy of scale.  Wal-Mart operates with a huge economy of scale and though this creates difficulties in product quality it allows them to showcase their characteristic low prices.  Their market is one that is not easily broken into.  It requires a very substantial investment to even get a foothold in that industry.  Your chances of becoming a billionaire genius who managed to overthrow that empire is pretty much nil.  But in most mixed economies we're focused on the concept of a meritocracy.  That we should provide people the opportunities to rise up to what they're capable of.  This is true of socialist economies like those found in Scandinavia and it's true throughout the industrialized world.  It's not particularly true of a society, like your utopia, that provides opportunities based on nepotism rather than merit.  And tell me that it doesn't... an economy where children are given educational opportunities based on the affluence of their parents rather than their own potential, an economy where wealth is inherited rather than earned.  That's the brutal reality of laissez-faire and that's why it wasn't successful a century ago when we tried it.

>The American Dream was based upon the idea you could grow, you could own
>what you wanted if you tried hard enough, and so forth.

Sounds quite a bit like what most socialists are in favor of.

>Btw under my model there is still luxuries... it is just that some 'luxuries' move
>to the easily affordable standard.

Under my model there are luxuries as well.  I think you're being quite unrealistic to assume that *any* model can turn modern luxuries into common conveniences in a way that numerous alternatives can't.  It's kind of like the Heritage Foundation pretending that the Paul Ryan budget could drop unemployment to half the NAIRU and simultaneously stop inflation.  It's pushing the verge of intellectual dishonesty to assert these sorts of things, and that's to say things nicely.

>And for closing... why should you determine I cannot have more rooms than you
>percieve I need? I would love a gaming room, a business room, a political room,
>a library, and a spare room for visiting friends and family.
>
>How dare you presume upon my rights to grow as I desire!

Let me quote what you said:

"That is when a person at the lowest wages will have a Testerosa if they desire, when all houses will come with 2-3 spare rooms, when all are able to get a precise education as they see fit"

This seems for obvious reasons completely nuts.  It's wonderful that in your utopia everybody who wants a Testerosa will have one if they so desire, but it's completely unrealistic.  What is a Testerosa but a very nice thing that most other people can't have?  A rose by any other name is still a rose, but if a rose is no longer a rose can you call it that?  The value of a Testerosa is derived not least from the fact that is a work of fine engineering and is rare.  It is hard for me to understand how you expect for state of the art engineering to become commonplace, as that seems a very unrealistic expectation, or how you expect a Testerosa to hold any of its current value if everybody and their brother is riding in them down I-5.  How exactly does "everybody can afford a Testerosa" equate with the fundamental reality of limited oil and other natural resources either?  If everybody is driving a gas-guzzling sportscar, what exactly do you expect to happen to the price of gasoline?  Here's a hint: With fixed supplies, no amount of economic opulence can change the brutal reality of supply < demand.

Let's get to the 2-3 spare rooms in every house thing though, because this is what you protested.  Talk to any economist, I beg you, and ask about government subsidies for housing and what it does to the natural equilibrium of the market.  Between direct subsidies, indirect subsidies, and zoning regulations, there's a huge preference built into our society for oversized suburban homes.  That is, oversized and suburban compared to what the natural free market equilibrium would be.  There's an opportunity cost to everything that you have.  If I have a house with 2-3 spare rooms, the money that I spent on rooms that I didn't really need is money wasted that could have been spent on more useful ventures.  Sure, it's nice to have a gaming room, and a political room, and a business room, and a library, and a spare room for visitors, but that's not economically efficient.  That money could be far more efficiently spent to maximize utility on blow and prostitutes, or whatever you personally think makes your life better.  To assume that in your utopia all homes would come with 2-3 spare rooms is to pretty much claim economic inefficiency and distortion.  That's not a realistic natural market equilibrium.

Also too, absent government subsidies for education, how exactly do you expect that anybody but the fortunate heirs of reasonably well-endowed parents (probably including much of the middle class) would be able to afford an "education as they see fit"?  How?

I see a lot of: (1) Create Utopia.... (2) ???..... (3) PROFIT!!!!

I'd like to see a few less proposals that are contingent upon the prayer that a miracle occurs.

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

Free market and competition is how my world is sustained.

I am very feverish right now so a longer reply will have to wait.

Everything bad in the economy is now Obama's fault. Every job lost, all the debt, all the lost retirement funds. All Obama. Are you happy now? We all get to blame Obama!
Kemp currently not being responded to until he makes CONCISE posts.
Avogardo and Noir ignored by me for life so people know why I do not respond to them. (Informational)

Re: Utopia? A lesson for Socialists, Anarchists, Minarchists, and et al.

Problem 1. Externalities

Problem 2. Why are you mixing religion into this?

LORD HELP OREGON