Not to encourage you, but I don't think pointing out ignorance and idiocy is likely to be encouraging:
"Well, think about it: Fred, instead of sitting on his ASS all day collecting interest from his money in the bank, has to INVEST his income in a business (if he wants to continue sitting on his ASS all day), or, oh, I don't know, ACTUALLY GO OUT AND GET A BLOODY JOB LIKE EVERYBODY ELSE. Otherwise, his wealth will get taxed down to NOTHING. He's got to actually WORK to KEEP his wealth."
Banks invest his money--that's where the interest comes from. The bank just serves as a money-manager so that everyone doesn't have to do research and become an investor. It also allows pooled risk so everyone gets some return and nobody loses (if the bank isn't run by morons--free markets provide many choices).
"Jason, on the other hand, gets ahead, because he DOESN'T have to pay taxes until he actually garners WEALTH: when his house is paid-off; when his basic needs are fulfilled, THAT is when he starts getting taxed."
At what, a 100% rate? Because that tiny tax-base can't possible pay the bills. Have you ever observed how hard people work for nothing? It's not very hard.
"Seriously, who would support such an inequitable system of taxation? Maybe those who like sitting on their ass all day garnering interest from their hoarded wealth? Maybe guys like Fred?
The VAST majority of people are like Jason; why do our systems support people like Fred?"
Our system doesn't support people like Fred; people like Fred support people like Fred. The vast majority of Jasons won't work very hard when they're promised massive taxation as soon as they provide for their basic needs.
"Progressive stance? My stance is not to be affiliated with any political ideology other than liberal democratic, for it does not fall into the realm of communism or fascism; it is in total favor of the functioning of free market capitalism in a liberal democratic political system."
Except to tax the crap out of individuals with any assets and corporations. In your version of communism, the government doesn't own anything, it just has absolute control over everything: de-facto ownership. Wages? Regulated and taxed heavily. Wealth? Regulated and taxed heavily.
"Let me tell you what has destroyed the fortunes in the Western World: Fred (above) has no incentive to be productive because he can garner enough in low-risk investments held in banks. "
Nobody with wealth invests through banks. Get an education. You have absolutely no idea what you're talking about.
Furthermore, investments mean low-cost loans to businesses and have an integral role in wealth creation. It's 2012. How can you know nothing about capitalism? Taxing investments heavily means less availability of loans and higher costs of loans: Damaging business, productivity, and prices. You have absolutely no idea what you're talking about.
"He does not have to invest in the economy, nor does he have to work,"
Yes, he necessarily has to invest in the economy. That's how he earns interest. He has absolutely no way to make money without investing in the economy. You have absolutely no idea what you're talking about.
"Meanwhile, Jason (above) cannot garner any wealth. He can't save for retirement; can't put his kids through uni, can't then buy much in terms of consumer goods, BECAUSE HE HAS TO PAY TAXES."
The solution is more freedom, less government, and lower taxes. I have no problem with the poor paying a very low tax rate. But you're not arguing for that. You're arguing for communistic wealth-stealing of everybody who's productive and successful beyond what you, wannabe communist overlord, decide they deserve. That's a huge restriction of freedom. That's communism.
"What has happened is the Freds in the world don't invest, don't wokr, don't produce ANYTHING"
That's freedom. When Fred or Fred's dad worked really hard for a really long time, they're rewarded for their productivity. That reward is why they're so productive. Without this reward, Fred wouldn't have worked so hard and made life better for everyone by competing in a free market to provide goods/services to millions of people who wanted what Fred did/produced. Your comments suggest that you have absolutely no understanding of capitalism. How can you hold such strong views in favor of massive restrictions on freedom when you do not understand how capitalism functions?
"I am calling for the values of progressiveness, egalitarianism, cooperation - those values which were rewarded in hunter-gatherer societies,"
Mankind has thrived by individuals serving their self-interests. The most successful societies reward productivity (aka capitalistic), resulting in more self-interested individuals producing more in order to attain more rewards. People are productive to the benefit of us all because it benefits them to be, not because of some intellectual ideals of progressiveness, egalitarianism, or cooperation. That's absolutely ridiculous.
The majority of mankind can't tell you what "progressiveness" or "egalitarianism" are. They're certainly not motivated by these supposed ideals.
"What do you think "It" is, exactly that I am suggesting. Do you have any clue? What are you assuming "It" is? We are not on the same page, here."
Communism: High taxes through which incomes and wealth are stolen from people and supposedly used for the collective good by [communist] government. You ARE proposing massive restrictions of freedom. You ARE proposing massive taxes on what people have earned. You ARE proposing communism.
"that I, personally, have very little hope that we can, over the next 200 years or EVER, successfully launch our civilization to the stars."
So you think it's society that will prevent us from significant space-travel. It's not things like massive distances and absolutely no technology remotely capable of even beginning the feat. It's not things like light-speed travel perhaps not even being possible. It's society. Thanks for input. I didn't realize you were a physicist.
"Today, if we had the capability to send every single human - every single one of us - to another planet, do we currently have the resources to do so? Or have we already spent too much on ridiculously frivolous endeavors: wars, new cars and mobile phones every few years, etc.?"
We don't have the technology, nor would we want to go to another planet. We're too busy fighting for our freedom from communists like you to be concerned with travelling in space. We're too busy fighting for the freedom to enjoy our lives and give better lives to our children to be concerned with travelling in space. We're too aware that the technology doesn't exist, and we have more important things to waste 90 trillion dollars on, to be concerned with travelling in space.
You don't even understand how basic economic transactions happen. You don't even understand basic human motivations: ie, free men are more productive than slaves. Your presumption that you understand even the most basic concepts involved in space travel is hilarious.